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Wild idea
Congress could do right

September 5, 2008, Charleston Gazette Editorial

As the U.S. Senate reconvenes this month, one of the issues senators could act on is a bill to designate another 47,000 acres of West Virginia's Monongahela National Forest as wilderness.

The bill is packaged with 90-some other public lands bills, many of which have bipartisan support.

State and federal forestry officials, hikers, hunters, fishers, churches, and environmental and local economic development groups have weighed in on the proposal during the last two years. No one is perfectly satisfied with either the parcels that were included or left out, but the finished bill has wide support for the compromise and conservation that it represents. Congress could not ask for a better-reasoned proposal.

The House of Representatives passed it 368-17 before recess. Now it is up to the Senate. We hope senators approve by the same overwhelming margin.

The bill would extend wilderness status and protection to areas just north and south of the existing Dolly Sods Wilderness area, a tiny expansion for the Otter Creek Wilderness near Elkins, a spot in the southern tip of Webster County connected to the Cranberry Wilderness and small areas of Big Draft and Spice Run between Lewisburg and Marlinton.

These areas are already within the national forest. "Wilderness" designation would give them a more thorough and permanent level of protection, subject to change only by an act of Congress. Hunting and fishing are still allowed in wilderness areas, but people may enter only on foot or horseback. Vehicles are prohibited. The rest of the forest is managed for mining, timbering and other uses. Wilderness areas are off limits to those activities.

Earlier drafts involved 143,000 acres, but most were removed in response to how people use those areas of the forest. For example, some boundaries were adjusted to leave access for the state to lime certain streams to improve trout habitat.

As human development encroaches ever farther from the East and up the mountainsides from towns, conservation-minded people, both inside West Virginia and out, believe that people today should leave something relatively unspoiled for future generations.

This tendency is felt by merchants and economic development officials, as well as to birdwatchers and nature hikers. Both see the value in preserving pockets of what gives West Virginia its character.

The Senate should make sure to tend to this important issue in the busy weeks before Congress breaks for the election. Too much work has gone into this proposal for it to be wasted.

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